Valeri Farmer-Dougan, Ph.D.

Associate Professor in the Departments of 

Psychology and Biological Sciences

Illinois State University

Magnetic Resonance Imaging - Tools in Neuroscience!

 


Study Guide for Test 3:

TERMS TO KNOW FROM LECTURE AND BOOK:
Cognition and Memory chapters: Chapters 6 and 7
types of memory 		memory 			encoding 			sensory register memory 
short term memory 		chunking 			long term 	memory 		retrieval
episodic memory 		mnemonics 		Semantic memory 		eidectic memory
constructive processes  	schema			retroactive interference 	proactive interference 
metacognition 		7 plus/minus 2 		metalinguistic awareness 	Loftus research
maintenance rehearsal 	elaborative rehearsal 		state-dependent memory 	flashbulb memory
decay vs interference 		ill-defined problems 		well defined problems		trial & error 		
hypothesis testing 		gestalt or insight 		info. processing model 	analogies 			
heuristic 			algorithms 		backward workers		forward workers 
problem set 		functional fixedness 		mental/problem set 		language
phonemes			morphemes		syntax			syntactical content
semantic content		developmental progression of language			telegraphic speech
overgeneralization error	nature vs nurture models of speech/language
Developmental:  Chapter 9
embryo			fetus				prenatal genetics			
teratogens			Fetal Alcohol Syndrome		Down Syndrome		
gene defects		hemophilia				effects of prematurity		
mother's health effects	period of ovum			mother's age and fetus		
mom's diseases & fetus 	Apgar test				newborn reflexes
Babinski reflex		Darwinian/palmar reflex		Moro reflex			
Stepping reflex  		Rooting reflex			cephalocaudal development	
motor development		gross motor development 		fine motor development		
Piaget's theory		assimilation			accommodation		
sensorimotor period		peek-a-boo & permanence		preoperational  period
egocentricism		mental representation			mental operations 		
concrete operations		flexible thinking in formal operations	conservation		
formal operations		analytical thinking 			reversibility of set
parent-infant interactions	trust vs mistrust			stranger anxiety
separation anxiety		attachment			preattachment 			
initial attachment		strong attachment			securely attached	
anxious attach		avoidant attachment			importance of attachment
Harlow studies		Infant depriv studies   

Personality: Chapter 12
definition of personality	trait theories 			Psychodynamic theories
Adlerian theory pleasure principle ego ideal
Freudian theory Freud's 3 basic structures id, ego, superego
8 defense mechanisms oral stage oral fixations
anal stage anal retentive person anal expulsive personal.
phallic stage Oedipus complex electra complex
penis envy castration anxiety latency stage;
genital stage Jung's personality theory Jung's 3 parts of personality
personal unconscious  collective unconscious archetypes
Behaviorist views objective tests validity
reliability Rorschach test Thematic apperception test
MMPI Big 5 factors problems w/projective tests Catell Eysenck's views Allport model of personality 16 PF test problems with personality tests humanistic theory