Political Science 138:
Quantitative Reasoning in Political Science

 

Lab 9: Construct a 50-state dataset

Purpose: To construct a 50-state data set (you may have a few missing states, DC may or may not be included) on a topic related to your term paper.   The dataset should have one main dependent variable, such as:

Select four Independent variables.

  • For some, one independent variable may be directly related to your topic
    (e.g., severity of gun laws, death penalty states (coded 0 and 1), election day registration, poverty rate).
  • Some of the independent variables may be demographic variables: (percent black, per capita income)
  • Some may be key "policy" variables that you would related to your dependent variable (percent of population without health insurance,

 

Step 2: Make sure the statistical analysis toolpack is installed.

  • Add-in the statistical analysis package to Excel:
    (note: at home, you may be asked to insert the MS Office CD-ROM).
    • select Tools | Add ins
    • check the two Analysis ToolPack boxes
    • click OK

Step 3. Calculate the correlation coefficients

  • Choose Tools | Data Analysis from the menu.
    (note: if "Data Analysis" does not appear on the Tools menu, go back to the add-in command, uncheck the analysis tool pack boxes.  Then go back and re-check them).
  • Choose Correlation from the list of functions
  • Check the “labels in first row” box.
  • Provide a name to the “new worksheet Ply” (e.g. correlation)
  • Click on the colored box next to the input range.
  • Highlight the entire range of rows and columns for all the variables with the mouse, including the label in the top row.  Do not highlight the state names.
  • Click OK -- the correlations matrix will appear on the new worksheet
  • save the excel file and make a link on your homepage.

Step 4. Prepare a Scattergram with the two variables that have the strongest relationship.