Nathalie op de Beeck

Courses, Fall 2008 Past Courses Research Home

English 271: Literature for Young Children

Section 01: Tuesday-Thursday, 9:35-10:50 a.m., STV 229
Section 02: Tuesday-Thursday, 11:00 a.m.-12:15 p.m., STV 229


Dr. Nathalie op de Beeck
309.438.5649 /
dbop@ilstu.edu / 421L Stevenson Hall
Fall
2005 office hours: Tuesday and Thursday, 12:45-2 p.m.

 

Course Description

For experienced readers, the picture book and children’s literature can make for speedy reading. Rarely do we pause to think about how a children’s text works and why we can scan its words and images with such ease. This course explores the history of childhood and children’s literature, looks at the ways societies develop concepts of children and childhood, investigates the things we take for granted about children and reading skills, and examines our nostalgia for and delight in playful literature.

This is a course in literary and visual analysis, based on the history of childhood and on critical theories of children’s literature. It is not a teaching methods course, although some of you are becoming teachers and will benefit from a careful interpretation of the kinds of texts you encounter in classrooms and libraries. Throughout the semester, our discussions will be based on historic as well as contemporary examples of children’s literature. With attention to children’s publications and media, we can discover how creators communicate sophisticated ideas in words and pictures and packaging, how readers (ourselves and children alike) make meaning from verbal and visual symbols, and why even the simplest children’s texts tell us a great deal about our changing cultures and developing identities.


Required Texts

All three of these books are required. Everyone needs to get the editions specified here, for easy reference to pages and illustrations.

Hugh Cunningham, Children and Childhood in Western Society Since 1500 (Pearson Education Limited, 2005 edition)
• Iona Opie and illustrator Rosemary Wells, My Very First Mother Goose (Candlewick Press, 1996)
• Lester Faigley et al., Picturing Texts (W.W. Norton, 2004)

Due to the prohibitive cost of picture books and our need to read numerous titles, there will be additional picture books on reserve at Milner Library. I will bring these books to class for group discussion. Further readings, including critical essays, will be made available as photocopies, online documents, and/or course reserves at Milner Library.

Read all assigned texts before class and bring them to class on the day for which they are assigned. You will need your own copies of texts in order to work independently of classmates. Without the required materials at hand, you might fail the assignments.

 
Course Requirements

Group research. To gain an understanding of the history of childhood and children’s literature, we will be investigating archival resources including the Opie Collection at Milner Library. You will complete reports on the materials you cover each day. After a few weeks’ work, you and a small group will present your findings along with a printed handout to the whole class. 10% of the grade.

Reading Circles. Four times this semester, you will work with alternating group members to read and review selected picture books at Milner Library. These picture books, along with articles and textbook assignments, will be the basis for group and class discussions. You will complete informational reports to indicate your involvement in this work, and I’ll keep track of your attendance and participation during class. Reading Circle resources serve as material for your essays, so it’s important that you do the readings, present the material comprehensively, take notes, and pay attention to others’ presentations. 10% of the grade.

Four essays based on course readings, research, discussions, and ideas generated in the journals and Reading Circles. Each essay evolves out of the work we complete in class and should demonstrate your engagement with the assigned texts and group work. Details of each assignment will be provided in class.

            Essay I: 1000-word (3-4 page) narrative, with word count given in the heading. 10% of the grade.

            Essay II: 1000-word analysis of your individual archival research at the library. 10% of the grade.

            Essay III: 1500-word piece on picture book analysis, including workshop draft. 20% of the grade.

            Essay IV: 1500-word piece on picture book analysis, including workshop draft. 20% of the grade.

Twenty journals related to our readings and research. These informal writings, which I will distribute in class, provide a partial basis for the longer essays you write. I will collect and grade the journals occasionally, and you should enclose all of them in the final portfolio. 20% of the grade.

Final Portfolio. Keep all of your essays, journals, and Reading Circle materials organized chronologically in a folder. You’ll present this final portfolio for credit at the end of the term.

Attendance and Participation. Passing this course depends upon your attendance and classroom participation, including your cooperation in the Reading Circles. Each person may have two unexcused absences. Four percent of the final letter grade is deducted for each additional unexcused absence. Students who miss eight or more meetings automatically fail the course, so make an effort to be in class and involve yourself with the readings.

Be advised that plagiarism or cheating of any kind will result in your failing the course. If you do your own work diligently, attend class, and speak to me about any concerns that arise with your writing or other efforts, you can succeed in this course. Remember that I am available during my office hours and by appointment, and I will be happy to work with you outside class!

 

 

Course Schedule

Part I: Cute Kids! (An Intervention)

Aug 23                   Handout: Cute Thing Assignment and Journal 1 (part 1)

Aug 25                   Journal 1 (part 2)

Assignment: Bring a Cute Thing to class! (Please, no humans or other living things, cute though they may be.)

                                Handout: Essay by Daniel Harris on “Cuteness”

Aug 30                   Journal 2 on Daniel Harris, “Cuteness”                      

Sept 1                     Journal 3 on Daniel Harris, “Cuteness”

 Sept 6                     No class meeting. Essay I due at my office (421L Stevenson) by 5 p.m.

 

 

Part II: (Western) Childhood and Children’s Literature

 Sept 8                     Journal 4
Reading: Hugh Cunningham, Children and Childhood in Western Society Since 1500, Preface (pp. viii-ix) and Ch. 1 (Introduction, pp. 1-17)                               

Sept 13                   Journal 5
Reading: Hugh Cunningham, Ch. 2 (Children and childhood in ancient and medieval Europe, pp. 18-40) and Ch. 3 (The development of a middle-class ideology of childhood, 1500-1900, pp. 41-80)                               

Sept 15                   Journal 6
Reading: Cunningham, Chs. 2-3 (pp. 18-80)

September 20 – October 6: Meet at Milner Library, Teaching Materials Center

Sept 20                   Introduction to the Opie Collection
Readings: Lester Faigley et al., Picturing Texts, Preface and Introduction (pp. xii-19) / Cunningham, Ch. 4 (Family, work and school, 1500-1900, pp. 81-113)              Handout: Research and Essay II assignment on the Opie Collection and the history of childhood 

Sept 22                   Journal 7 / Opie Collection
Readings: Faigley et al., Picturing Texts, Preface and Introduction (pp. xii-19) / Cunningham, Ch. 4 (pp. 81-113)                              

Sept 27                   Journal 8 / Opie Collection
Reading: Cunningham, Ch. 6 (Saving the children, c.1830–c.1920, pp. 137-170)                 

Sept 29                   Journal 9 / Opie Collection
Reading: Cunningham, Ch. 6 (pp. 137-170)  

Oct 4                       Opie Collection (Presentation groups A & B)                               

Oct 6                       Opie Collection (Presentation groups C & D)                               

Remember, we resume meeting in Stevenson Hall as of October 11!

 

Part III: Picturing Childhood  

Oct 11                     Due in class: Essay II on the history of childhood and your library research
Handout: Reading Circle 1 assignment

Oct 13                     Journal 10
Cunningham, Ch. 7 (‘The century of the child’?, pp. 171-200)
Handout: Essay III assignment 

Oct 18                     Journal 11
Picturing Texts
, Ch. 1: Picturing Texts (pp. 20-55 and 68-77; note question 1 on p. 77)
Reading Circle 1 

Oct 20                     Journal 12
Reading: Picturing Texts, Ch. 1: Picturing Texts (pp. 20-55, 68-77)
Reading Circle 1

Oct 25                     Journal 13
Reading: Picturing Texts, Ch. 7: Designing Texts (pp. 432-463) / Iona Opie and illustrator Rosemary Wells, My Very First Mother Goose                               

Oct 27                     Journal 14
Reading: Picturing Texts, Ch. 7: Designing Texts (pp. 432-463) / Iona Opie and illustrator Rosemary Wells, My Very First Mother Goose  

Nov 1                     Bring to class: A working draft of Essay III (at least three solid pages). In addition, bring all pertinent journals and texts for reference. Please note that essays will not be accepted at this time. All essays must be shared in class and revised after peer review.
Handout: Assignments for Reading Circles 2, 3, and 4

Nov 3                     No class meeting 

Nov 4 (Fri)             Essay III and workshop draft of Essay III due at my office by 5 p.m.


Part IV: Words, Pictures, and Persuasion
 

Nov 8                     Journal 15
Picturing Texts, Ch. 2: Looking Closer (pp. 96-125, plus images/captions pp. 144-149)
Reading Circle 2                               

Nov 10                   Journal 16
Picturing Texts, Ch. 2: Looking Closer (pp. 96-125, plus images/captions, pp. 144-149)
Reading Circle 2
Handout: Essay IV assignment (linked to the Reading Circles) 

Nov 15                   Journal 17
Picturing Texts
, Ch. 6: Picturing Argument (read pp. 384-398, and note images/captions, pp. 404, 424-431)
Reading Circle 3                               

Nov 17                   Journal 18
Picturing Texts
, Ch. 6: Picturing Argument (pp. 384-398, 404, 424-431)
Reading Circle 3                               

Nov 19-27              Thanksgiving Break  

Nov 29                   Journal 19
Picturing Texts
, Ch. 4: Representing Others (pp. 228-248)
Reading Circle 4  

Dec 1                      Journal 20
Picturing Texts
, Ch. 4: Representing Others (pp. 270-274, 281-315)
Reading Circle 4 

Dec 6                      Bring to class: A working draft of Essay IV (at least three solid pages), along with Picturing Texts and your Portfolio. As before, essays will not be accepted at this time. All essays must be shared in class and revised following thorough peer review.  

Dec 8                      Due in class: Essay IV, workshop draft of Essay IV, and Portfolio  

Dec 12-16             Finals Week - We don’t have a final exam, but we’ll make plans for Essay/Portfolio pickup.

 

 


Please email me with any questions or comments! dbop@ilstu.edu